PHP Vs RoR- A Comparitive Study

PHP was built primarily as a server-side scripting language for web development and dynamic content and, it has been around since 1994. PHP code was originally embedded within the HTML code so that the content could change according to the needs of the coder. This too changed with the arrival of frameworks into the development world.

Ruby was first launched as a scripting language that was more powerful than Perl and more object-oriented than Python. Ruby was born in 1993, and its first public release came up in 1995. Although Ruby was older than PHP, only after having ties to Rails in 2005, did it really start gaining popularity.

PHP is a stand-alone language, whereas, Ruby on Rails is a language combined with a framework, therefore we can only analyze some of the general differences which are

 

 

Scaling

They are both equally easy or difficult to scale in different levels. The first level of scaling is just about adding more memory/cpu/server instances. Once this is done, they are both equally hard demanding all of the same methods as scaling any other web application on the internet.

Web hostin

PHP applications do have support from most of the web hosting companies, whereas Ruby on Rails is supported only by unix based server. On hosting front, PHP is an obvious winner. But with introduction of Heroku, ROR applications can be hosted easier.

Application performance:

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There is no hiding the fact that PHP codes run faster than that of Ruby on Rails code. On the other hand, we can achieve tasks in RoR with few lines of code when put next to that of PHP coding. So, achieving tasks faster with few lines of code is the clear winner for me.

Frameworks:

On the framework front, there is no clear winner as both PHP and Ruby have good MVC architectural framework. PHP has more compatible frameworks like CakePHP, codeigniter and Zend. But, in Ruby too, apart from rails there are many good frameworks like Sinatra, vintage etc. So it is a tie when the comparison is about frameworks.

Testing:

Testing code and modules is a difficult affair in PHP. However, in Ruby on Rails with introduction of R-spec testing rails code is an easy cake for developers. Ruby on Rails development will be helpful in creating bug-free application. In CakePHP too you can do those testing, but, with certain code changes.

Code Structure:

RoR has a clear code structure when compared to that of PHP.

Memory:

PHP utilizes less memory space because by default they don’t have the overhead of a web framework. whereas Ruby on Rails would use more space. Hence, application based on Ruby on rails would be slower compared to that of PHP.

Syntax:

Both have syntax that is clear and simple. However, Ruby without ending syntax was not acceptable to many programmers. So the final conclusion is, if a client project already has existing PHP code and we’re developing for that, that is, integrating at the software level, we stay with PHP. Whereas, if a client needs a brand new application then we have a slight inclination towards using RoR. I am not saying that PHP is bad. Come on, you have already gone through the comparative study! Last but not the least, when CodeWebber builds a new app for our own needs, we use either PHP or Ruby on Rails. Happy PHPians?

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Source: CodeWebber